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Named for King Charles II, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is descended from the King Charles Spaniel. Check the eyes carefully for any signs of infection. Always make sure the dog is thoroughly dry and warm after a bath. Prone to tangling and matting on the ears, and should be brushed often. The hair between the pads on the feet needs to be trimmed. They will also enjoy a good romp in a safe open area off-lead, such as a large, fenced-in yard.Ĭomb or brush with a firm bristle brush, and bathe or dry shampoo as necessary. Dogs that do not get to go on daily walks are more likely to display behavior problems.
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Play will take care of a lot of their exercise needs, however, as with all breeds, play will not fulfill their primal instinct to walk. ExerciseĬavalier King Charles Spaniels need a daily walk. The Cavalier does not do well in very warm conditions. They are moderately active indoors and a small yard will be sufficient. Living ConditionsĬavalier King Charles Spaniels are good for apartment life. It is wise to check the medical history of several previous generations before choosing your puppy. Also prone to mitral valve disease, a serious genetic heart problem, which can cause early death. Prone to syringomyelia, hereditary eye disease such as cherry eye, dislocating kneecaps (patella), back troubles, ear infections, early onset of deafness or hearing trouble.
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Weight: 10 - 18 pounds (5 - 8 kg) Health Problems They have remarkable eyesight and sense of smell and can be used in short hunts in open country. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a pleasant companion dog. In addition to being the dog's leader, socialize well to avoid them being reserved with strangers. They are recommended with older considerate children, simply because most small dogs are treated in such a way they start to believe they rule the home. This can cause a varying degree of behavior problems, which are not Cavalier traits, but are brought on by the way they are being treated. Do not allow this sweet dog to develop Small Dog Syndrome, human-induced behaviors where the dog thinks he is pack leader to humans.
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Do to their hunting background they have an instinct to chase. If you do need to leave them, be sure to take them for a pack walk before you leave to put them in a natural rest mode. They are not suited to kennel life and should not be left alone all day. Cavaliers love people, enjoy companionship, and need rules to follow and limits to what they are allowed to do. They are said to be naturally well behaved and get along well with other dogs and non-canine pets. They are intelligent enough to understand what you want and therefore are usually easy to train and respond well to gentle obedience training. Outgoing and sportive, these fearless lively little dogs are eager and willing to please. The spaniels in those paintings had flat heads, high-set ears, and longish noses.The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is an eager, affectionate and happy dog, always seeming to be wagging its tail. His prototype is the toy spaniel that has existed for centuries as a companion to royalty and nobility.Ĭavaliers are descended from the same toy spaniels depicted in many 16th, 17th, and 18th century paintings by famous artists such as Van Dyck and Gainsborough. While the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a relatively new breed, recreated less than a century ago. The more restful members of the breed find happiness sitting on a lap or getting a belly rub. One of the largest of the toy breeds, he's often as athletic as a true sporting breed and enjoys hiking, running on the beach, and dog sports such as agility and flyball. It originated in the United Kingdom, where it is still one of the most popular breeds.īorn to be a companion, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is sweet-tempered, playful, and gentle. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is often called a "sporting toy breed" because of his combination of spaniel and toy traits.